H39WM
H48T
- Cast Heat Resisting Alloy
Application
Established Tungsten Strengthening Alloy For High Temperature
H48T may be used in applications up to 1200ºC in conditions where the maximum resistance to carburisation and oxidation are required. For example, applications for this alloy include: pyrolysis hangers, furnace rollers, radiant tubes and retorts, and heat treatment furnace components such as trays and fixtures. H48T is also used for catalyst tubes in high temperature reformer furnaces such as hydrogen furnaces in direct reduction plants, which operate over 1000ºC.
H48T is a weldable chromium-nickel heat-resisting steel containing 28% Cr and 48% Ni and further alloyed with a tungsten addition. The result is an alloy which displays an excellent combination of creep strength along with resistance to carburisation and oxidation at high temperatures up to 1200ºC. The alloy is readily welded by the standard metal arc (SMAW) welding processes using matching composition type electrodes.
Nominal Composition
-
6C Carbon0.4
-
14Si Silicon1.6
-
25Mn Maganese1
-
24Cr Chromium35
-
28Ni Nickel45
-
43Nb Niobium1
-
Plus
Additions
Physical Properties
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (mm/mm°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m°K) | Density (kg/m³) | Young Modulus (N/mm² x 103) | Specific Heat (J/KgK) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 – 100°C – 15.6 x 10⁻⁶ | 100°C – 13.8 | 7.97 x 10³ | 20°C – 176.5 | 480 |
| 20 – 800°C – 18.8 x 10⁻⁶ | 800°C – 25.9 | 800°C – 127.2 | ||
| 20 – 1000°C – 19.2 x 10⁻⁶ | 1000°C – 28.3 | 1000°C – 109.1 | ||
| 20 – 1100°C – 19.5 x 10⁻⁶ | 1100°C – 31.5 |
Mechanical Properties
| UTS (N/mm²) | 450 |
|---|---|
| Proof Stress 0.2% (N/mm²) | 250 |
| Elongation (%) | 4 |
| Temperature (°C) | UTS (N/mm²) | 0.2% (N/mm²) | Elongation (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 820°C | 226 | 106 | 30 |
| 950°C | 175 | 67 | 36 |
| 1050 | 113 | 41 | 44 |
| 1150 | 59 | 28 | 47 |
| Temp (°C) | 10,000 Hour Life | 50,000 Hour Life | 100,000 Hour Life | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | Mean | Minimum | Mean | Minimum | Mean | |
| 950 | 22.08 | 26.07 | 17.59 | 20.76 | 15.83 | 18.68 |
| 975 | 18.63 | 21.99 | 14.49 | 17.1 | 12.9 | 15.23 |
| 1000 | 15.5 | 18.29 | 11.76 | 13.88 | 10.36 | 12.23 |
| 1025 | 12.71 | 15.01 | 9.41 | 11.11 | 8.19 | 9.67 |
| 1050 | 10.28 | 12.14 | 7.41 | 8.75 | 6.38 | 7.54 |
| 1075 | 8.2 | 9.68 | 5.76 | 6.8 | 4.9 | 5.78 |
| 1100 | 6.45 | 7.62 | 4.41 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 4.37 |
| 1125 | 5.01 | 5.91 | 3.32 | 3.92 | 2.76 | 3.26 |
| 1150 | 3.83 | 4.52 | 2.47 | 2.91 | 2.02 | 2.39 |
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